What Is Required for Online Notarization in 2026? Simple Checklist Before You Start
If you are searching for what is required for online notarization, you are probably ready to get a document notarized but want to avoid a rejected session, missing ID, or document problem. The good news is that online notarization is usually simple when you prepare the right items before you start.
Remote online notarization is still a real notarization. The signer must appear before the notary through live audio-video technology, the notary must verify identity, and the notarized document must include the proper electronic notarial information. That means you need more than just a PDF. You need the correct document, valid identification, a working device, and a short live session with the notary.
What Online Notarization Really Requires
Most people think online notarization only means uploading a document. In reality, the process includes several steps:
- The document must be eligible for notarization
- The signer must have acceptable identification
- The signer must appear on a live video session
- The notary must confirm identity and willingness
- The correct notarial certificate must be completed
- The final notarized PDF must be returned securely
If one of these pieces is missing, the notarization may be delayed. That is why preparing everything in advance matters.
1. A Completed Document
The first requirement is the document itself. Before submitting it for online notarization, make sure the document is complete enough for review. Names, dates, addresses, document sections, and required information should already be filled in where applicable.
A notary usually cannot decide what you should write in a legal document. The notary can verify identity, witness or acknowledge a signature, administer an oath when needed, and complete the notarial certificate. The notary generally cannot give legal advice or rewrite the document for you.
2. A Valid Government-Issued Photo ID
Online notarization requires identity verification. In most cases, you need a valid government-issued photo ID, such as a passport, driver's license, state ID, or other acceptable identification.
Your ID should be clear, readable, unexpired, and match the signer's name on the document. If your document uses a different name, nickname, married name, shortened name, or business name, the notary may need clarification before proceeding.
For some documents, additional supporting ID or proof of address may be needed. For example, USPS Form 1583 often requires identity documents and address information that match the mailbox provider's requirements.
3. A Device With Camera and Microphone
Online notarization requires a live video session. You need a phone, tablet, laptop, or desktop computer with a working camera and microphone. The notary must be able to see and hear you clearly during the session.
Before the session, check that:
- Your camera works
- Your microphone works
- Your internet connection is stable
- Your device has enough battery
- You can access your email during or after the session
A quiet place also helps. If the video is unclear or the audio keeps cutting out, the notary may not be able to complete the session.
4. The Signer Must Personally Appear Online
Even though the notarization happens remotely, the signer must still personally appear before the notary. This is usually done through live audio-video communication. Someone else cannot complete the session for you.
During the session, the notary may ask you to confirm your name, show your ID, confirm that you understand the document, and verify that you are signing willingly. If the document requires multiple signers, each signer may need to appear before the notary.
5. A Clear Signature Process
Some documents should be signed before submission for review. Other documents may need to be signed during the live online session. The correct process depends on the document type, the notarial wording, and the receiving party's requirements.
For example, an acknowledgment may allow the signer to confirm a signature that already appears on the document. A jurat usually requires the signer to swear or affirm the truth of the statement and sign in connection with that oath or affirmation.
The safest rule is simple: follow the notary's instructions for your specific document. If you are not sure whether to sign before or during the session, ask before completing the form.
6. The Correct Notarial Certificate
Many documents already include a notary section. This section may be an acknowledgment, jurat, copy certification, or another notarial certificate. The notary completes that section after verifying the signer and performing the notarial act.
If your document does not include a notary section, the notary may need to attach a proper notarial certificate, depending on the situation. However, the notary cannot choose legal wording for you if that would require legal advice. The receiving party may need to tell you what type of notarization they require.
7. Recipient Acceptance
One important requirement is often overlooked: the receiving party must accept the notarized document format. Some banks, agencies, schools, mailbox providers, or foreign institutions may have their own rules.
Before ordering online notarization, ask the recipient whether they accept a remotely notarized electronic PDF. This is especially important for documents involving foreign use, apostille, wet ink originals, court filing, real estate, or agency-specific forms.
8. Payment and Email Delivery
Most online notary services require payment before the final notarized file is completed or released. At Notary20, eligible online notarization is offered at a flat $20 per document.
After the session is completed, the notarized PDF is usually returned by email. Make sure your email address is correct when you submit your request. A small typo can delay delivery of the notarized document.
Online Notarization Requirements Checklist
| Requirement | What You Need | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Document | A completed document in digital format | The notary needs to review the document and complete the proper notary section |
| Photo ID | Valid government-issued identification | The notary must verify the signer's identity |
| Live video | Phone, tablet, or computer with camera and microphone | The signer must personally appear before the notary online |
| Internet | Stable connection and quiet location | Poor video or audio can delay the session |
| Signature | Signer available to sign or confirm signature | The notary must confirm willingness and complete the correct notarial act |
| Payment | Payment method ready | The notarized PDF is usually completed after payment |
| Correct email address | The final notarized PDF is normally delivered electronically |
Common Documents That May Need Online Notarization
Online notarization may be used for many common personal and business documents, depending on the document type and recipient acceptance. Examples include:
- Affidavits
- Sworn statements
- Passport copy statements
- Parental consent forms
- Travel consent letters
- Lease-related documents
- Business authorization forms
- USPS Form 1583
- DS-3053 child passport consent forms
Some documents may require extra steps, witnesses, specific wording, or recipient approval. If your document has special instructions, include those instructions when you submit the document.
What Can Delay Online Notarization?
Online notarization may be delayed if:
- The document is incomplete
- The signer's name does not match the ID
- The ID is expired, blurry, or unreadable
- The signer is not available for the video session
- The camera or microphone does not work
- The document needs a witness but no witness is available
- The receiving party requires a different notarization format
- Payment has not been completed
Most delays are easy to avoid. Prepare your completed document, valid ID, working device, and payment before the session starts.
Compare Online Notary Cost Before You Start
If your main question is price, you can compare broader online notary pricing here:
For many simple one-document situations, a flat $20 per document online notary option is easier than guessing store availability, bank hours, or mobile notary travel fees.
Start Your Online Notarization
If your document is ready and you have a valid photo ID, you can start your online notarization request with Notary20. The process is designed for people who want a simple, affordable, remote option without visiting a bank or shipping store.
FAQ
What is required for online notarization?
You usually need a completed document, a valid government-issued photo ID, a device with camera and microphone, stable internet, a live video session with the notary, and payment before the notarized PDF is completed.
Can I complete online notarization without an ID?
Usually no. The notary must verify the signer's identity. In most cases, that requires a valid government-issued photo ID or another legally acceptable identity verification method.
Do I need to sign before online notarization?
It depends on the document and notarial act. Some documents may be signed before submission, while others may need to be signed during the live session. Follow the instructions for your specific document.
Can I use a phone for online notarization?
Yes, a phone may work if it has a working camera, microphone, stable internet connection, and allows you to join the live online session clearly.
Can online notarization be done from outside the United States?
In many cases, a signer outside the United States may be able to use online notarization, but the document type, recipient rules, ID requirements, and platform process must be checked first.
How much does Notary20 charge for online notarization?
Notary20 offers eligible online notarization for a flat $20 per document.